Natura 2000 Day

On 21 May we celebrate European Natura 2000 Day. This day marks the creation, 31 years ago, of what is now the world’s largest network of protected areas. It offers a haven to Europe's most valuable and threatened species and habitats.

The objective of this day is to make society aware of the Natura 2000 Network, the largest network of protected areas in the world (more than 27,000 throughout the European Union), in which nature and human activity coexist and which hold a very high ecological, social and economic heritage.

Natura 2000 provides benefits for nature, for people and for the economy.

For nature

Protects around 1 200 rare and threatened species and 230 habitat types. Provides a refuge for endangered species and rare habitats. Ensures their long-term survival and recovery.

For people

Provides us with vital services like fresh water, pollinating insects and protection against floods and coastal erosion. Plays a crucial role in tackling climate change. Is accessible - 65% of Europeans live within 5 km of a nature site.

For the economy

Provides ecosystem services worth around EUR €200–300 billion per year. Supports livelihoods - 4.4 million jobs depend directly on healthy ecosystems in Europe.

Natura 2000 sites reflect Europe's rich variety of wildlife and habitats.

Over 27.000

There are over 27 000 nature sites protected by EU legislation. These form the Natura 2000 network.

One fifth of land

They cover almost one fifth of land and one tenth of surrounding seas

Multiple sizes

The sites range in size from less then one hectare to hundreds of square kilometres.

The ‘Nature Directives’

For over 30 years, the Birds and Habitats Directives have set out the overall legal framework for protecting and managing Natura 2000 sites.

2024

#natura2000day

21 MAY